Site icon Voluntouring.org

How to spot a real animal sanctuary (and avoid scams disguised as rescue)

Not all “sanctuaries” are safe

Some so-called sanctuaries are just zoos in disguise, selling rides, selfies, and staged suffering under the mask of rescue and rehabilitation. They might use words like ethical, sanctuary, rescue centre, or retirement home, but offer tourists a long list of questionable interactions: riding elephants, bathing them, hugging them, feeding them, or watching them perform “tricks.”

If you can ride, bathe, feed, hug, or watch an elephant perform, you’re not in a sanctuary.

You’re in a business that profits from trauma.

What may seem like a sweet moment of connection can actually reflect forced familiarity — not freedom.
 Elephants don’t need your touch

They need space. Silence. Safety.
And, most of all, choice.

Constant handling causes stress and takes away their agency.

If an elephant can’t choose to walk away from you, it’s not “bonding.” It’s control dressed up as affection.

A volunteer stands close to two elephants — but even peaceful moments like this raise questions about what’s truly ethical in wildlife tourism.
If you’re allowed to:

Then you’re not volunteering at a sanctuary.

You’re fueling a performance and cruelty, designed to look ethical.

A professional caregiver from IFAW walks calmly beside a rescued elephant calf — no rides, no shows, just care.
“Sanctuary” is just a marketing word ⚠️

There’s no legal definition for the term “sanctuary.” Anyone can use it.
Even the worst offenders, those that chain elephants, sell rides, or use bullhooks, can still claim they’re “ethical.”

Calling it a sanctuary doesn’t make it safe.
It makes it profitable.

Feeding might seem harmless, but it often reinforces dependency and stress in captive elephants.
What a real sanctuary looks like ✅

Real sanctuaries prioritise animal well-being over tourist experience.

They don’t need visitors. If they accept volunteers, it’s with strict guidelines that support long-term care, not entertainment.

An elephant calf inside a metal enclosure with a toy ball — but play doesn’t always mean freedom.
A true elephant sanctuary will have:

Real rescue centres put animals first.

Fake ones put tourists first, and animals last.

An elephant’s eye — calm, ancient, alert. These beings are not here for our entertainment, but worthy of our awe.

What responsible volunteers and travellers can do 🙋‍♀️

Scenes like these, where tourists ride or bathe elephants, are signs of an exploitative attraction, not a true sanctuary.

Want to learn more about ethical elephant sanctuaries? 🌍

The topic is complex, and the word “sanctuary” is often misused. Here are some trusted sources that explore the realities of elephant tourism and how to support truly ethical initiatives:

Do your research, ask questions, and help shift the industry toward real compassion 💙

🐘 Volunteering with animal sanctuaries on Voluntouring.org

We have a dedicated section for animal sanctuary volunteering opportunities. When reviewing host requests, we do our best to include only those projects that align with ethical standards, where animal welfare is clearly the top priority.

Our core principle is simple: the well-being of animals must come before business or profit. If a project seems more focused on tourism income than true care, we may choose not to publish it.

That said, we may occasionally overlook red flags. If you notice a listing on our site that doesn’t meet these standards, please let us know. We rely on our community to help us keep this space transparent, responsible, and respectful to the beings we claim to protect. We’ve already removed hosts that weren’t providing proper conditions for animals or volunteers, and we’ll keep reviewing our listings to ensure safety, transparency, and a meaningful, positive experience for everyone involved.

ethical elephant volunteering


Visit our Animal Sanctuaries volunteer projects section 🐾


Go back to the blog section 🌐


Orphanage: how to detect when it’s a scam ⚠️

Exit mobile version